GEPIS FAQ
 

 

Issues:

GEPIS Results top

Q. What do those column headers mean?

A. Here is the list of all headers:

Header Description
Organs Site of expression
#Hits Number of matched EST clones, listed by descending order
Total Number of all ESTs in each category
Normal Number of matched ESTs in normal libraries
NorTotal Number of all ESTs in normal libraries
Tumor Number of matched ESTs in tumor libraries
TumTotal Number of all ESTs in total libraries
Nor-DEL relative expression level in normal libraries in terms of number of hits per 100,000 total ESTs
Tum-DEL relative expression level in tumor libraries in terms of number of hits per 100,000 total ESTs
Tum/Nor ratio of relative expression levels between tumor and normal libraries
T/N ztest: ztest P value, showing the statistical significance of upregulation in tumor
Tiss. Spec. ztest: ztest P value, showing the statistical significance of selective expression in that normal tissue.

 

GEPIS Graphics:  top

Q. What is in tissue profiling chart?

A. It is a bar-chart depicting the Nor-DEL (green) and Tum-DEL (red) value of each organ.

Q. What is a Regional Gepis Altas?

A. Regional GEPIS Atlas is a composite of visual transcriptome maps depicting the expression level of all neighboring genes in selected tissues.

 

Statistics involved: top

The Z-test was applied to determine whether DEL in sample type A was statistically higher than DEL in sample type B. This comparison could be made between normal and cancer samples from the same tissue, or between two different types of tissues.

T/N z-test:

The comparison is made between normal and cancer samples from the same tissue. Value p is function of four parameters, number of occurrence in normal tissue, the normal library sample size, number of occurrence in tumors, and the tumor library sample size.

Tiss. Spec. z-test:

For each tissue, we compared its normal DEL level with that of each of the rest of the tissues. The highest p value is chosen to represent the statistical significance of gene's differential expression in normal tissues.

 

Contact Information: top

Contact Zemin Zhang (zemin@gene.com) or Yan Zhang (yz5@gene.com) for any question and feedbacks.